{"id":16857,"date":"2020-04-23T11:29:49","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T03:29:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/?p=16857"},"modified":"2021-06-23T15:45:50","modified_gmt":"2021-06-23T07:45:50","slug":"stressed-out-over-dse-examination-postponement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/2020\/04\/stressed-out-over-dse-examination-postponement\/","title":{"rendered":"Stress over DSE Delay"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>DSE candidates of this academic year face unprecedented pressures and fears amid the COVID-19 pandemic and prolonged social movement.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>By Fiona Cheung<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Pearl Chan, a&nbsp;Form Six student, burst into tears after her mother had told her the news about postponement of the Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education (HKDSE) examination when she was revising.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI have to endure another month of stressful wait before I can be free from the examination,\u201d she sighs.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fear the worst<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On March 21, Secretary for Education Kelvin Yeung Yun-hung announced the DSE examination, which was originally scheduled to begin on March 27, would be pushed back by four weeks to April 24, considering the increasing number of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Hong Kong.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More than 50,000 students sit for the examination which is administered by the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessments Authority (HKEAA). Oral&nbsp;examinations&nbsp;in Chinese and English are also cancelled. Weighting of oral examinations is reallocated to other sections of examination papers. The announcement came one week before the original examination date of the first subject \u2013 Visual Arts.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s really hard and stressful. I am counting down to the examination but all of a sudden I have to do revision for another month,\u201d she says, \u201cI would rather get through this earlier.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>It\u2019s really hard and stressful. I am counting down to the examination but all of a sudden I have to do revision for another month.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Having no choice but to plan her revision schedule again after the unexpected announcement,&nbsp;Chan&nbsp;is frustrated about uncertainties of the examination arrangements brought by the pandemic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWhat if the number of confirmed cases keeps increasing when the examination is about to begin?\u201d asks Chan,\u201cWill the examination be postponed again? Or will the examination continue as scheduled without considering our health concern?\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a press conference on April 15, the education minister&nbsp;said: \u201cAfter reviewing the latest situation and seeking advice from the Centre for Health Protection, the Education Bureau and HKEAA have decided the DSE written examinations should begin as planned from April 24.\u201d He&nbsp;added&nbsp;that examination&nbsp;results would be&nbsp;announced&nbsp;on&nbsp;July 22.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yeung said that the HKEAA would implement a series of contingency and precautionary measures, such as requiring candidates to check their body temperature and sign the \u201cCandidate\u2019s Declaration Form on Health\u201d on each examination day.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"336\" src=\"http:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16862\" srcset=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image.jpg 600w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption>Secretary for Education Kelvin Yeung Yun-hung (on the left) showed an admission form of the DSE examination in a press conference on April 15.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The&nbsp;bureau has prepared&nbsp;three backup plans&nbsp;in case situation in Hong Kong worsens. The examination could be&nbsp;postponed&nbsp;to May 22&nbsp;or if necessary, to June 11. The last resort would be cancelling the examinations and students would be assessed&nbsp;based on&nbsp;school performances.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chan, who is&nbsp;planning to study&nbsp;in Taiwan, worries that she will not be able to file her application, pointing out the deadline for application of undergraduate programme in Taiwan is July 18. (The results will be announced on July 22)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf the release of DSE results has any further delay or the schools in Taiwan do not postpone their application deadline, I will have to plan my study all over again,\u201d says Chan, \u201cNow I have to immediately think of programs I want to study in Hong Kong.\u201d&nbsp;<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chan also thinks cancelling oral examination is unfair to students.&nbsp;\u201cI think the result cannot reflect the ability of students comprehensively, especially for those who are better in speaking and communication skills,\u201d says Chan. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Losing the ambiance of a physical examination<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other than facing pressure from the sudden delay of the examination, students do not even have the opportunity to rehearse for the public examination this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most of the DSE candidates were supposed to have a mock examination at their schools in January or February. But Chan\u2019s mock examination at school was called off due to the school suspension during the outbreak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Instead of sitting for a physical mock examination, Chan\u2019s school conducted the mock examination online. Students were given examination papers half an hour before the examination started. The whole examination process was handled through Google Classroom.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11-1024x564.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16863\" width=\"587\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11-1024x564.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11-300x165.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11-768x423.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11-696x383.jpeg 696w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11-1068x588.jpeg 1068w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11-763x420.jpeg 763w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-15-at-15.15.11.jpeg 1102w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 587px) 100vw, 587px\" \/><figcaption>Chan&#8217;s mock examination was conducted online through Google Classroom. <br>(Photo courtesy of Pearl Chan)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt doesn\u2019t feel like having an examination in a hall,\u201d says Chan.&nbsp;She&nbsp;finds the experience is far from having a real examination, because she does not have to check if she has brought her admission form, identity card and stationery before leaving home, which is an important part of rehearsing for the DSE examination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSince we are doing it online at home, we do not have to care about all the details such as bringing the necessary items to the exam venue. And we are more at ease,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although students received marking schemes from their teachers after the online examination, not all teachers prepared sessions to explain questions and answers.&nbsp;\u201cI did not learn a lot from this mock examination,\u201d says Chan, \u201cEven I have all the answers, it does not mean I understand reasons behind mistakes I made.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Even I have all the answers, it does not mean I understand reasons behind mistakes I made.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Without a proper mock examination, Chan feels she is under enormous pressure. The DSE examination results can determine her future in the coming years, yet she cannot do proper preparation before sitting for the examination. \u201cI feel disoriented and not prepared for the examination at all,\u201d says Chan,&nbsp;\u201cIt\u2019s like I don\u2019t have anything in control.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16872\" width=\"536\" height=\"402\" srcset=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-80x60.jpeg 80w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-265x198.jpeg 265w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-696x522.jpeg 696w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-1068x801.jpeg 1068w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00-560x420.jpeg 560w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/WhatsApp-Image-2020-04-21-at-00.34.00.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 536px) 100vw, 536px\" \/><figcaption>Chan relied on online resources for preparing the DSE examination.<br>(Photo courtesy of Pearl Chan)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Li Kiu-On, a Biology teacher who teaches a Form Six class,&nbsp;has been helping his students prepare&nbsp;for the DSE examination during school suspension. He films a video explaining questions and answers of a mock examination paper. Li thinks discussing questions and answers is vital for students to learn from mistakes.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMost students actually know the answer, but they don\u2019t know how to present it well in order to earn marks according to marking scheme prepared by HKEAA,\u201d says Li, \u201cThere is a problem with online teaching. I cannot see my students\u2019 immediate reactions and thus I have no idea whether they understand or not.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>I cannot see my students\u2019 immediate reactions and thus I have no idea whether they understand or not.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Li agrees without experiencing the atmosphere of a physical mock examination, students have a harder time to get ready for the DSE examination. \u201cApart from their ability and knowledge, their mental state also greatly influences their performance,\u201d says Li.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Suffering&nbsp;mental pressure from social movement<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The coronavirus outbreak undoubtedly has affected the mental condition of most candidates. DSE takers this year have also been emotionally disturbed by the anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill (anti-ELAB) movement since June 2019.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An 18-year-old DSE candidate who names herself Bertha participated in the movement from June to December 2019, when most tutorial centres were packed with students preparing for the DSE examination.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although Bertha enrolled in English and Economics mock examinations provided by a tutorial centre in December, she was not ready for any of it.&nbsp;\u201cI was frightened and I followed news about the movement every day. I felt very exhausted so I basically did not revise during that period,\u201d says Bertha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-large is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>I was frightened and I followed news about the movement every day. I felt very exhausted so I basically did not revise during that period<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Bertha and her friends kept checking their chat group every 30 minutes to update each other\u2019s status. She was very worried as she witnessed her friends being arrested before.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI felt so&nbsp;helpless&nbsp;that there was no progress (in the movement),\u201d says Bertha, \u201cI even thought would the DSE examination be cancelled?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was a tough struggle for Bertha forcing herself to return to her study routine in December.&nbsp;\u201cI felt so ashamed when I started picking up my study,\u201d says Bertha, \u201cShould I really revise? Or should I go out to support other protesters?\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Advice to candidates<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hsu Siu-man, a coordinator of Hong Kong Federation of Youth Group (HKFYG), says students are more sensitive to the sanitation of exam venues this year. They worry about setting of examination halls, health condition of students sitting next to them, hygiene of toilets and water fountains at schools.&nbsp;\u201cThis gives them extra burden on top of pressure they already have from their study,\u201d says Hsu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HKFYG \u201cDSE 27771112\u201d scheme handled about 3,900 cases from January 29, 2020, to March 23, 2020. The number has doubled comparing the same period in 2018 &#8211; 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hsu says this academic year, which started rough with social movement and immediately followed by the coronavirus outbreak, is \u201cvery unusual\u201d and thus supporting these students is especially crucial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HKFYG and Faculty of Education of the Hong Kong University jointly establish a platform on Telegram for Form Six students to answer their questions on 11 subjects. The group also collaborates with some major tutorial centres to provide tips on past examination papers and revision. To show emotional support, former DSE candidates are invited to film video clips sharing their advice. The organisation gives out hand-written cards with supportive messages as well.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16865\" width=\"488\" height=\"488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-696x696.jpg 696w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-1068x1068.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b-420x420.jpg 420w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/befaa5ae-2c59-4d72-add4-8c4f9080125b.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><figcaption>A Telegram group jointly established by HKFYG and Faculty of Education of the Hong Kong University to advise Form Six students about their difficulties in the DSE examination. (Photo courtesy of HKFYG)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Hsu advises students to focus on their goal, be clear of their progress, and most importantly, seek help from others when facing difficulties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Edited by Tiffany Chong<br>Sub edited by Kayi Tsang<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DSE candidates of this academic year face unprecedented pressures and fears amid the COVID-19 pandemic and prolonged social movement. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16859,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1801,8],"tags":[1440,1418,659,1466],"class_list":["post-16857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-issue-155","category-our-community","tag-coronavirus","tag-covid-19","tag-dse","tag-online-mock-exam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16857","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16857"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16857\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16930,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16857\/revisions\/16930"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}