{"id":24238,"date":"2024-05-27T16:00:42","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T08:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/?p=24238"},"modified":"2025-03-26T21:40:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-26T13:40:32","slug":"migrant-domestic-writers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/2024\/05\/migrant-domestic-writers\/","title":{"rendered":"Migrant Domestic Worker-turned-Writer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Migrant domestic worker finds strength in writing amidst struggles in Hong Kong.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>By Lunaretta Linaura<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Edited by Lorraine Chiang<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap wp-block-paragraph\">Just like other migrant domestic workers, Ailenemae Salvador Ramos has to leave her family \u2013 including her husband and two children \u2013 in the Philippines as she works in Hong Kong.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But since coming to the city in 2010, Ramos has grown into a writer, an author and a co-founder of a writers\u2019 group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As a migrant domestic worker, she finds it difficult to talk about heavy topics to her family and other workers. So in her free time, Ramos reflects on and records the details of her daily experiences through poems and short stories, mostly written in English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe cannot talk to our families about how we feel being away from them, because we don\u2019t want them to feel sad. I don\u2019t want my family to know I am not happy here,\u201d the mother of a 17-year-old son and a 19-year-old daughter says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI keep it in my journal, and it makes me feel better. At least I have paper and a pen to help me understand what I\u2019m really feeling,\u201d the 40-year-old worker adds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramos\u2019 employers encouraged her to publish a book by sponsoring the publication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2021, Ramos\u2019s first book, a poetry collection, \u201cBeyond the Sunset\u201d was published by Poetry Planet Publishing House. She dedicates the book to her mother who passed away when Ramos was two years old. As a child, Ramos\u2019 relatives made her believe that her mother was \u201cbeyond the sunset\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramos\u2019 book reveals her personal experiences and the collective experiences of women and migrant domestic workers \u2013 being away from their children, finding confidence in being a \u201csimple woman\u201d and the optimism through it all.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c[My book] is my life story. Growing up, marriage, my aspirations, dreams for my children, migration story, pains, anxiety, depression. It\u2019s everything,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI honestly did not dream of being a writer. When I was a child, I actually dreamed of being an accountant to follow my mother\u2019s footsteps,\u201d she adds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, to sustain her family, she came to Hong Kong as a domestic worker. The minimum allowable monthly wage for migrant domestic workers in Hong Kong is currently HK$4,870 (US $623.64), while the low to average monthly income in the Philippines ranges from HK$1,530 to HK$6,060 (US $195.93 to US $776.02).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Having stayed in Hong Kong for 14 years, Ramos has worked for six different employers. She has no plans to return to the Philippines soon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI need to make the sacrifice despite the homesickness I feel. If I don\u2019t make the sacrifice, my family will have no food to put on the table,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramos had a difficult time adjusting to her new life in Hong Kong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt was hard to stay with a stranger\u2019s family and take care of their newborn baby whom I treated as my own. It was really hard since I myself have my own children, who were around 4 and 5 years old, whom I left in the Philippines,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramos\u2019 fourth employer gave her the most difficult time. It only took three months before Ramos terminated the contract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cEvery day, [my fourth employer] called me \u2018stupid\u2019, \u2018liar\u2019, \u2018dumb\u2019. I couldn\u2019t take it. It was torture,\u201d she recalls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Luckily, Ramos has also worked with supportive employers. She highlights how valuable they are in getting her to where she is today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThey encouraged me to join activities, even on weekdays. I have never once received a \u2018no\u2019 from them\u2026 They believed that participating in events helped me improve myself\u2026 to inspire other migrant domestic workers,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2020, Ramos became acquainted with students from Singapore through a financial management online course. Through their introduction, she joined the Migrant Writers of Singapore \u2014 a writers\u2019 group composed of migrant domestic workers in Singapore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI participated in writing and sharing poetry in their Facebook group. I joined their poetry reading and storytelling sessions every week,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramos also joined creative writing workshops held by the University of Hong Kong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c[At the time of the writing workshops], I kept on writing. I improved my diary entries, rewrote them, and wrote them through poems and short stories. When I checked my notes app, notebooks and writings on Facebook, I\u2019d written around 100 poems.\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramos hopes other migrant workers can find the same resilience she found in writing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inspired by Migrant Writers of Singapore, Ramos co-founded Migrant Writers of Hong Kong with friends and fellow migrant domestic workers, MariaNemy Lou Rocio and Liezel Marcos, in 2021 just before publishing her own book.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With over 3,000 members now, Migrant Writers of Hong Kong conducts writing workshops for migrant workers and hosts a Facebook group where they can upload their writing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-24242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/launch_edited.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Ramos\u2019 book launch was held at the University of Hong Kong, where she celebrated with her peers.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe wanted to start a community where [migrant domestic workers] could freely share their experiences and emotions without burden. Not all migrant domestic workers are confident to share their stories publicly. They may be scared to offend their employers with their stories,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe think if other [migrant domestic workers] read the posted writings, they can relate to it and think \u2018if she can survive this, why can\u2019t I?\u2019\u201d she adds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Through Migrant Writers of Hong Kong, Ramos aims to widen other migrant domestic workers\u2019 horizons, not only through gaining new skills and engaging with literature, but also to inspire them to share their migration stories with confidence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In March 2024, together with other photographers and sketchers who are also the city\u2019s migrant workers, Migrant Writers of Hong Kong launched an anthology, Ingat, meaning \u201ctake care\u201d in Tagalog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-24241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/ingat_edited.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><em>Ingat<\/em> was displayed at the Consulate General of the Philippines in Hong Kong in celebration of Philippine\u2019s National Literature month.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ingat showcases poetry, photography and visual art created by migrant domestic workers. All written pieces include Cantonese translations so that the artists will be able to be understood by more people in Hong Kong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ramos believes that writing can promote inclusion of migrant domestic workers in the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI want us to voice out our stories for employers and the wider Hong Kong community to understand the true life and struggles of migrant domestic workers, that we are also human beings,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although Ramos has no plans to publish another book soon, she continues to promote writing through Migrant Writers of Hong Kong\u2019s writing workshops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI want [other migrant domestic workers] to understand that being in Hong Kong doesn&#8217;t mean only being a domestic helper. While working with our employers, there is more to do during our free times,\u201d she says.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe are not just domestic helpers. We are more than that. We can do more,\u201d Ramos adds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Migrant domestic worker finds strength in writing amidst struggles in Hong Kong. By Lunaretta Linaura Edited by Lorraine Chiang Just like other migrant domestic workers, Ailenemae Salvador Ramos has to leave her family \u2013 including her husband and two children \u2013 in the Philippines as she works in Hong Kong.&nbsp; But since coming to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":24239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2204,79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-may-2024","category-people"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24238"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24238\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25388,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24238\/revisions\/25388"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varsity.com.cuhk.edu.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}